University of the Pacific Marks 175 Years as California’s First University

Established in 1851, the University of the Pacific holds the distinction of being the first institution of higher learning in California. As the university approaches its 175th anniversary in 2026, it continues to build on a legacy defined by educational firsts and a commitment to student success. This milestone offers an opportunity to examine the historical impact of the university and its current trajectory within the competitive landscape of California higher education.

A Legacy of Educational Firsts in California

In the mid-19th century, as California was establishing its state identity during the Gold Rush, formal education was virtually nonexistent. Recognizing this void, a group of Methodist ministers founded the University of the Pacific in Santa Clara. This act established the foundation for higher education in the state. The university’s history is characterized by a willingness to innovate and expand access:

• West Coast Medical Education: In 1858, Pacific opened the first medical school on the West Coast, which would later evolve into the Stanford University School of Medicine.
• Coeducation: At a time when higher education was largely segregated by gender, Pacific became the first coeducational university in the West, admitting both men and women.
• Arts and Music: The university established the first Conservatory of Music in the West, signaling an early commitment to the arts.

Expansion and the Move to Stockton

In 1924, the university made a pivotal decision to relocate 75 miles east to Stockton. This move transformed the campus from a 17-acre site to a sprawling 175-acre campus, making Pacific the first four-year university in California’s Central Valley. This expansion continued throughout the 20th century with the integration of the Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry in San Francisco (1962) and the McGeorge School of Law in Sacramento (1966).

Commitment to Community and Access

A defining aspect of Pacific’s legacy is its dedication to educational access. In 1969, the university launched the Community Involvement Program (CIP). Recognized as the nation’s first place-based scholarship program, CIP provides financial aid, tutoring, and leadership development to first-generation and minority students from the local Stockton area. The program has graduated over 2,000 students, including notable alumni like musician Chris Isaak and NASA astronaut José Hernández.

Modern Growth and National Recognition

Despite national trends indicating declining enrollment in higher education, the University of the Pacific has experienced significant growth. In recent years, the university achieved its highest enrollment in history, with nearly 7,000 students across its three campuses. This growth is supported by strategic academic expansion, including the addition of 24 new programs in the last five years.

This momentum has translated into improved national standing. The university recently achieved its highest rankings, including No. 85 among national universities by the Wall Street Journal and No. 3 for best value in California according to U.S. News & World Report.

Looking Ahead: Innovation for the Next Generation

As it celebrates 175 years, the University of the Pacific is not resting on its history. The university is actively investing in infrastructure to support the modern student experience. Key projects include:

• Southwest Hall: A reconstructed residential building that blends historic architecture with 21st-century living-learning amenities.
• Sports Medicine Center: A state-of-the-art facility dedicated to student-athlete health and performance.
• Jiu Du Inn: An on-campus boutique hotel designed to enhance the visitor experience while serving as a learning lab for hospitality management students.

The Future of Pacific

President Christopher Callahan emphasizes that the university’s tradition is rooted in innovation. As Pacific looks toward its bicentennial, the focus remains on breaking barriers, embracing new educational models, and expanding access for diverse student populations. The 175th anniversary serves as a testament to the university’s resilience and its enduring role as a pillar of California’s educational landscape.

For prospective students and families interested in a university with a proven history of adaptability and student success, the University of the Pacific represents a unique blend of tradition and forward-thinking innovation.

Next Steps for Prospective Students

If you are considering applying to the University of the Pacific, now is an ideal time to explore what makes this institution distinct. We encourage you to review the academic programs and admission requirements.

Ready to start your application? Submit your application today to join a community with 175 years of history.

Want to learn more about the campus? Schedule a visit or tour to experience the historic Stockton campus or our specialized facilities in San Francisco and Sacramento.

Have questions about financial aid? Explore our financial aid options and learn about the Community Involvement Program.